In the first instance many canals will pass through national parks and sanctuaries and many people may be displaced by the building of dams and canals. Usable water availability can be increased by tapping water that otherwise would runoff to the sea. It is based on the assumptions that surplus water in some rivers can be diverted to deficit rivers by creating a network of canals to. What are the benefits and disadvantages of linking rivers in india. These projects will create a lot of jobs, which can temporarily reduce the unemployment problem in india. Nitin gadkari the plan for the project is ready and the government is looking for a loan of rs 60,000 crore to executethe project, the minister said, addressing the sixth annual convocation at the national institute of technology at karaikal, an. The expenditure on interlinking projects can be estimated only after completion of detailed project report dprs of individual link projects. Interlinking of rivers essay publish your articles.
Interlinking the rivers of india will have benefits as well as drawbacks. The interlinking of rivers has been presented by the government as a major initiative towards meeting the future water problems. Note on interlinking of rivers projects in the country. River linking is a project of linking two or more rivers by creating a network of. The indian rivers interlink is a proposed largescale civil engineering project that aims to effectively manage water resources in india by linking indian rivers by a network of reservoirs and canals to enhance irrigation and groundwater recharge, reduce persistent floods in some parts and water shortages in other parts of india. Proponents of the rivers interlinking projects claim the answers to indias water problem is to conserve the. The principle intention of the proposition was to decrease the transportation cost of crude materials and completed items. It comprises of 30 links to connect 37 himalayan and peninsular rivers. Questions on the scientific, economic and environmental dimensions of the proposal 4. Jan 24, 2011 interlinking of rivers slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Interlinking of indian rivers water resources fresh. Is the proposed interlinking of rivers a bold and ambitious engineering project that will resolve the countrys water woes or is it an illconceived plan built on obsolete ideas that will. This comprehensive look at the riverlinking project in india provides an unbiased analysis and considers the pros and cons associated with the project, giving insight into.
Pdf environmental issues in interlinking of rivers in india. In feb 2012, supreme court, gave its goahead to the interlinking of rivers and asked the government to ensure that the project is implemented expeditiously. Send to my progress send to my bookmarks print pdf. The project for interlinking the rivers in india aims at transferring water from water surplus to the water. What are the benefits and disadvantages of linking rivers. Indian rivers, interlinking, merits, demerits, difficulies, priority introduction concept of interlinking indian rivers for effective management of flood and drought situations has been introduced by a number of eminent persons like sir arthur cotton, dr. In 1982, the national water development agency nwda formed as an autonomous body to carry out the water balance and feasibility studies of the river linking program. Channelising and interlinking the rivers might help to distribute the water to less water supply states and avoid flood situation in others with heavy rainfall. I personally feel they are going to bring more disadvantages because a every river has decided its course over hundreds of years and the ecosystem around it. Interlinking will help irrigation, which in turn will help increase the crop yields by making farmers less dependent on.
What are the advantages of interlinking the rivers. Interlinking of rivers project is an idea to transfer water from surplus river basins to ease the water shortages in western and southern india. Interlinking of rivers is only joining the waterways of the nation by systems of canals and reservoirs and lakes. Interlinking of rivers in india was proposed for the first time during british colonial rule. Interlinking of rivers free download as powerpoint presentation. Essay on linking of rivers in india publish your articles. The interlinking of indian rivers in india and its implications on environment m.
Explaining the doctrines of river sharing, it described doctrine of riparian rights, doctrine of prior appropriation, territorial integrity. This comprehensive look at the riverlinking project in india provides an unbiased analysis and considers the pros and cons associated with the project, giving insight into how such projects can be analyzed by pointing out gaps in feasibility reporting and project planning. This will reduce price of commodity and thus will improve standard of living. India accounts for 18% of the world population and. The idea behind this is based on the fact that an enormous amount of water from rivers flows into. Is the proposed interlinking of rivers a bold and ambitious engineering project that will resolve the countrys water woes or is it an illconceived plan built on. Introduction the availability of freshwater at various spots on the. Discuss the objectives of the recent task force constituted on the issue of interlinking rivers and the pros as well as cons of river interlinkages. As the torrent of water dried up for the first time in thousands of years. River linking is a project of linking two or more rivers by creating a network of manually created canals,and providing water to the land areas that does not have river water access and reducing the flow of water to sea using this means. The government, with all its powers, mandate and resources, needs to initiate this. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Issues and concerns crc press book interbasin water transfers are complex human interventions on natural systems that can have profound adverse as well as beneficial social, economic and environmental implications. Interlinking river project the interlinking of rivers has two components.
Irrigation water qualitysalinity and soil structure stability pdf. Environmental issues in interlinking of rivers in india. Watch the video to know about the river interlinking project which can be implemented to prevent such situations. I think that there should be stay on seventh pay commission of central government employees to complete this project as soon as possible. Although it can be dangerous to implement it without putting in the required research. The interlinking of rivers will help transport water from water surplus regions to water deficit region. India is a country where a lot depends upon the moods of monsoons.
Floods and droughts are two major disasters of india. In this context, highlight the challenges for river interlinking in india. Interlinking creates a new occupation for people living in and around these canals and it can be the main areas of fishing in india. Ecological issues major concern being the argument that rivers change their course in 70100 years and once they are linked, future change of course can create huge practical problems for the project. Therefore the interlinking of rivers will provide for equitable distribution of river waters. Interlinking of rivers will cause huge amount of distortion in the existing environment. Interlinking of waterways in india was proposed surprisingly amid british colonial run the show. Pdf water is the most important natural renewable resource and is vital for all life on the earth. River linking is a project of linking two or more rivers by creating a network of manually created reservoirs and canals, and providing land areas that otherwise does not have river water access and reducing the flow of water to sea using this means. Yet, it is not easy to turn a blind eye to a proposal for such a large investment by the nation, which can also drastically alter the. Advantages and disadvantages of interlinking the rivers in india the interlinking of river project is a civil engineering project, which aims to connect indian rivers through reservoirs and canals. Jul 20, 2016 indias ambitious plan to interlink rivers to achieve greater equity in the distribution of water in the country reached an important milestone on july 6, when water from the godavari, its.
It is a proposed large scale civil engineering project that aims to link indian rivers by. Download the hans india android app or ios app for the latest update on your phone. Suresh prabhu, former union minister and chairman of the task force on interlinking of rivers, says that the project could be just a part of water solution models in india. The estimated expenditure of link projects for which detailed. Taking all these into consideration, the government of india started the river interlinking project for various rivers.
These proposals were duly examined and were rejected due to technoeconomic reasons. What are the benefits and disadvantages of linking rivers in. An overview presentation on interlinking of rivers in. Interlinking of indian rivers water resources fresh water. Mother earth is also known as the blue planet because of it being covered with 71% of water. The indian rivers interlink is a proposed largescale civil engineering project that aims to. Linking of rivers can help in installing hydropower plants in many places. It is a proposed large scale civil engineering project that aims to link indian rivers by a system of canals and reservoirs.
All interlinking schemes are aimed at transferring of water from one river system to another or by lifting across natural basins. Instead of spending such a huge investment on interlinking of rivers, it would be much better if that is invested in improving ground water levels by installing soak pits, improving. Due to global warming, the frequency of floods and drought has enhanced. The interlinking of indian rivers in india and its implications on environment. Interlinking of river in india pros and cons full analysis. Sep 29, 2017 is the proposed interlinking of rivers a bold and ambitious engineering project that will resolve the countrys water woes or is it an illconceived plan built on obsolete ideas that will. The interlinking of indian rivers soas university of london.
Moreover many of the rivers involved, particularly in the himalayan component, are international and, therefore, the scheme has major implications for other riparians. Latest and breaking news on interlinking of rivers. Chapter 4 the interlinking of indian rivers jayanta. The cost of interlinking indias rivers the diplomat. Interlinking and diverting the rivers flow causes interference with nature and hence it may threaten natural ecosystem these projects are very expensive. Undoubtedly, interlinking of rivers would provide innumerable facilities and comforts but certain hurdles are bound to arise in the implementation of the project.
Assuming you are asking this in indian context, advantages of interlinking of rivers. Explore interlinking of rivers profile at times of india for photos, videos and latest news of interlinking of rivers. Interlinking of rivers can solve this problem as it reduces the dependence on rainfall. It is a civil engineering project which aims to join indian rivers by several canals. Yet, it is not easy to turn a blind eye to a proposal for such a large investment by the nation, which can also drastically alter the hydrographic picture of the country. Interlinking of rivers project is an idea to transfer water from surplus river basins to ease the. Indias ambitious plan to interlink rivers to achieve greater equity in the distribution of water in the country reached an important milestone on july 6. Concept of interlinking indian rivers for effective management of flood and drought situations has been introduced by a number of eminent persons like sir arthur cotton, dr.
Interlinking of major rivers in india, aimed at modifying the acute spatial inequity in the availability of water resources in india, has its origin in the ideas of k. Interlinking of rivers in india your article library. Indeed, rivers, including the inter linking of rivers ilr needs democracy, in which dialogue is the starting point. In order to create canals and reservoirs, there will be mass deforestation. Indeed, the planned transfer of water from the ganges and brahmaputra rivers will adversely impact bangladesh socially, economically and environmentallyunless arrangements are. Rao and captain dastur, in the form of gangacauvery link canal and the garland canal respectively. This will result in irrigation of one lakh 27 thousand hectares of land in bundelkhand, as it is the most droughtaffected area. Many states have proposed for interlinking of rivers due to scarcity of water in their states and hence the central government is working on a few projects. All interlinking of river ilr projects in the country may be declared as national projects in a bid to expedite their implementation through quic.
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